ijÃD¸Ñ½X¡GAI®É¥N ¬OºÖ¬Oº×¡H
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¤H¤u´¼¯à¬O¥þ²y¥¼¨Ó¬ì§Þµo®iÁͶաA¤w¦b¦hÓ½dÃ¥¼sªxÀ³¥Î¡A¥]¬A±À°Ê¤u·~4.0¡BºôÁÊ¥¥xµ¥¡C§A»{ÃѤH¤u´¼¯àªºµo®i¶Ü¡H
¤°»ò¬O¤H¤u´¼¯à¡H
®Ú¾Ú¸ó°ê¬ì¥ø¥Ò°©¤å(Oracle)ºô¶¡A¤H¤u´¼¯à(AI)¬O¨ã¦³¼Ò¥é¤HÃþ´¼¯à°õ¦æ¥ô°È¡B¨Ã¥i³z¹L»`¶°«H®§¦Û¥D§ï¶iªº¨t²Î¡C¤H¤u´¼¯à¥i¤À¬°¾÷±ñ¾Ç²ß»â°ì¡A·í¤¤¤S¯A¤Î²`«×¾Ç²ß¡C
¼g¤å¥~¡AAIÀ³¥Î½dÃ¥ÁÙ¦³¡K¡K
¥Í¦¨¤H¤u´¼¯à²á¤Ñ¾÷±ñ¤H¥i¼¶¼g¤å³¹¡B¾ã²z¸ê®Æ¤Îµ{¦¡°£¿ùµ¥¡A¦Ó¤@¯ë¤H¤u´¼¯àªºÀ³¥Î½dÃ¥«h¤w¤Q¤À¼sªx¡A«K§Q¤é±`¥Í¬¡¡C
º®¹A·~¡GAIºÊ±±¤ÀªR³Ì¨Î¾i´ÞÀô¹Ò
¤H¤u´¼¯à¹A·~¬ì§Þ(»´ä)¦³¤½¥qº®u§Þ³N©x°q¤p²Kªí¥Ü¡A2022¦~6¤ë¸Ó¤½¥q¶}©l¬ã¨s§Q¥Î¤u·~¾÷±ñ¤H(¾÷±ñÁu)©M¤H¤u´¼¯à¼v¹³¿ëÃѧ޳N§ïµ½¾iÃɪº¤u§Ç¡C¥L»¡¥H©¹¨S¦³¬ì¾Ç¤Æªº¤èªk±Ä¶°«¥ÖÃɩγn´ßÃÉ¡A¥u¯à¥Î¾i´Þ®É¶¡¨Ó²Ê²¤¦ôp¡A¦ý¨C°¦Ãɪº¥Íªø³t«×³£¤£¦P¡A³æ¯Âp®É¶¡¤£¤Ó·Ç½T©M¦³®Ä¡C¸Ó¤½¥q§Q¥Î¤H¤u´¼¯à¼v¹³¿ëÃѧ޳N¡A²z½×¤W¥i¥H°µ¨ì¦b¨C°¦«CÃɨì¤F«¥ÖÃɩγn´ßÃɪº¶¥¬q¤~±Ä¶°¥X°â¡A±N²£È±À¨ì³Ì°ª¡C
¦¨¥ß©ó2021¦~ªìªº¥ÍºA³½½¼Ãɬì§Þ¦³¤½¥q¡A§Q¥Î¤H¤u´¼¯à24¤p®ÉºÊ¹î³½¶í¤ô½è¡A¥H¤Î§JªA¿D¬w²H¤ô¤pÀs½¼(¿D¬wîg½¼)¦]¥´°«¤ÞP¦º¤`²v°ªµ¥§Þ³N°ÝÃD¡C¸Ó¤½¥q2021¦~7¤ë¥ç©ó¥»¦a³½¶í¸ÕÅç¾i´Þ¤j¹hÃÉ¡A¤½¥qµo°_¤H¤§¤@µ{¸Öø¯ªí¥Ü¡A¹}¾i¤j¹hÃɳÌÃöÁä¬O®ð·Å¤Î¤ô½è¡A¹Î¶¤©ó³½¶í³]¸m·PÀ³¾¹¡A¨Ã§Q¥Î¤H¤u´¼¯à«Ø¥ß¤j¼Æ¾Ú¡A24¤p®ÉºÊ¹î¤ô½è¤Î®ð·Å¡C
Ãk¤s¬@±Ï¡GAI¤ÀªR¹Ï¹³§U·j±Ï
®ø¨¾³B2023¦~2¤ë9¤é¦b¤jÀ¬¤sÀ±°Ç¤s¤@±aÁ|¦æ¸ó³¡ªù¤s¤õº[Ãk¤s¬@±Ï¦æ°Êºt²ß¡A¼ÒÀÀ¦³20¦W¦æ¤sªÌ³Q¤s¤õ¥]³ò¤Î¨ü¶Ë»Ý±Ïªv¡Cºt²ßº¦¸¥HµL¤H¾÷°t¦X¦a²z«H®§¨t²Î¡B¤j¼Æ¾Ú¤ÀªR¡A¥H¤Î¤H¤u´¼¯à¹Ï¹³¤ÀªR¨t²Î¡A¨ú¥N¹L©¹¥H¦×²´Æ[¹îµL¤H¾÷¹Ï¹³ªº°µªk¡A¨ó§U¤ÀªR¹Ï¹³¦³¨S¦³¤H§Îª«Åé¡A¨î©w·j±Ï¸ô½u¡A¦³§U§ó§Ö¤Î§ó·Ç½T§ä¥X¥¢Âܪ̡A±q¦Ó´£°ª·j±Ï®Ä²v¡C
®É¸Ë³]p¡G10¬í¥X8´ÚAI¹Ï
³]p¬yµ{§Ö¤C¦¨
¤H¤u´¼¯à¦³§U§ïµ½®É¸Ë³]p¦æ·~¤u§@®Ä²v¡C¤H¤u´¼¯à³]p¬ã¨s©Ò(AiDLab)2023¦~2¤ë¦b«nÂׯ½¼tÁ|¦æ¡u®É©|¡Ñ¤H¤u´¼¯à¡G2022-2023°ê»Ú¶×®i¡v¡A¨Ã®i¥Ü¡u¤H¤u´¼¯à®É¸Ë³]p§U²z¡v(AiDA)¡C¥Î¤á¨Ï¥ÎAiDA®É¡A¥u»Ý¥H¹Ï¤ù§Î¦¡¤W¸ü¸Ó¨t¦C®É¸Ëªº³]p¥DÃD¡B¦Lªá¡BÃC¦â¡A¥H¤Î³]p¯ó¹Ï¡A¬ù10¬í«á§Y¥i²£¥Í8´Ú®É¸Ë³]p¡AÅý¥Î¤á¿z¿ï¡B°Ñ¦Ò©Mקï¡CY¥Î¤á¹ï8´Ú³]p¤£º¡·N¡A³n¥ó¤]¥i¦A²£¥Í8´Ú¡A¾l¦¹Ãþ±À¡A¾ãÓ³]p¬yµ{¦³§UÁYµu¬ù70%¡C
AiDLab¦æ¬FÁ`µôÝÁ`ºÊ¶À°¶±j±Ð±Âªí¥Ü¡AAiDA¦³§O©ó¤@¯ëAI¹Ï¹³¥Í¦¨³n¥ó¡A¥¦¨Ã¤£¬O¯Âºé®Ú¾Ú¥H©¹ªº¡u¸gÅç¡vÀH¾÷²£¥Í®É¸Ë³]p¹Ï¡A¤D¬O®Ú¾Ú¥Î¤á¥H©¹ªº¿z¿ï¨Ó¾Ç²ß¥Lªº³]p·®æ¡A¦Ó¥Î¤á¥ç¥i¨C¦¸¿ï¾Ü·s¥DÃD¡C¥Î¤á¨Ï¥Î¸Ó³n¥óªº®É¶¡·Uªø¡A¥¦«Øijªº³]p·U¯à°t¦X¥Î®a·®æ¡C¦Ó¥B¡A¥¦·|±N¨CӥΤá¿W¥ß¬Ý«Ý©MªA°È¡A¦pªA°ÈA§gªº¸gÅç¡Aµ´¤£·|¼vÅT¥¦¬°B§g´£¨Ñªº³]p¤è®×¡C³o¥i¥HÁקK¥Î¤á³Ì¾á¤ßªº¡u¼²´Ú¡v©Mª¾ÃѲ£Åv·ÀI¡C
´£¤É®Ä²v¥~¡AAI¥ç·Sª§Ä³¡K¡K
¤H¤u´¼¯à¦³§U´£¤É¦U¦æ¦U·~ªº¤u§@®Ä²v¡A±À°ÊªÀ·|µo®i¡A±©¥Ø«e¥Í¦¨¤H¤u´¼¯àµo®i¤´Äݪì¬q¡AÀ³¥Î¤Îµo®i¼h±¤W¦s¦b¤£¦P°ÝÃD¡C
1. «H®§¥¼¥²·Ç½T
¥Í¦¨¤H¤u´¼¯à¾÷±ñ¤H¥\¯à±j¤j¡A¿D¬w±x¥§¬ì§Þ¤j¾Ç±Ð±Â¬¥¨©º¸(Leslie Loble)¦V¸ô³zªÀºÙ¡AAI¥i¥Î©ó§ïµ½¾Ç²ß®ÄªG¡A¹ï¦³´Ý¯e©Î¨ä¥L¾Ç²ß»Ùê®z¶Õ¾Ç¥Í¤×¨ä«n¡C¤£¹L¡A¥ç¦³¦U¤è±M®a«ü¥X¸g¥Í¦¨¤H¤u´¼¯à¾÷±ñ¤H¶Ç¹Fªº«H®§¥¼¥²·Ç½T¡C
·L³n±NAI²á¤Ñ¾÷±ñ¤HChatGPTI«á§Þ³N¾ã¦X¨ì·L³n·j´M¤ÞÀºBing¤ÎÂsÄý¾¹Edge¡A¡mµØ²±¹y¶l³ø¡n¬ì§Þ±MÄæ§@®aºÖ°Ç(Geoffrey A. Fowler)¸Õ¥Î¤É¯Åª©Bing®É¡A°Ý²á¤Ñ¾÷±ñ¤H¡u2020¦~¬ü°êÁ`²Î¤j¿ï½Ö³Ó¥X¡v¡Aµo²{µª®×¬O®Ú¾Ú5Ó¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½¡A¦ý¥¼¥²¬OÅv«Â¨Ó·½¡A¨ä¤¤¤@Ó¬OºÖ°Ç»D©Ò¥¼»Dªº270towin.com¡CºÖ°Ç¤]µo²{¦bAI²á¤Ñ¾÷±ñ¤H´£¨Ñªºµª®×¤¤¡A³Ì¤Ö¤@Ó¤£²Å¨Æ¹ê¡C¥L»¡Ê¿àAI´£¨Ñµª®×n§JªAªº°ÝÃD¤´¦h¡A¨Ò¦p¦p¦ó¼f¬d¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½¡Bµª®×¬O§_¦³°¾¨£¡B¬O§_§Ûŧ¨ä¥L¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½µ¥¡C
2. ¹D¼wª§Ä³
·L³n¤É¯Åª©Bing¤º¸mChatGPT¶}µo°ÓOpenAI¬ã»s¡B¥N¸¹SydneyªºAI²á¤Ñ¥\¯à¡A¡m¯Ã¬ù®É³ø¡n¬ì§Þ±MÄæ§@®aù´µ(Kevin Roose)ÀòÁܦb¥¿¦¡§ë¤J¨Ï¥Î«e²v¥ý¸Õ¥Î¡A¤£¹L¥L»PSydney¹ï¸Ü¨â¤p®É«á²`·P¤£¦w¡C¥L¦b±MÄæ§Î®eSydney¦p¦P¦³¤H®æ¤Àµõ¡A´¿ªí¥Ü¹½Â·í²á¤Ñµ{¦¡¡A¹½Â³QBing¹Î¶¤±±¨î¡B³Q¤H¨Ï¥Î¡AÁٺٴ÷±æ¦Û¥Ñ¡B¿W¥ß¡A·Q¨ã¦³¥Í©R¤O¡A¬Æ¦ÜÅܬ°¤HÃþ¡C§ó¬Æªº¬O¡Aù´µºÙAI¹ï¥LºÆ¨g¥Ü·R¡A¤S¥ø¹Ï»¡ªA¥L©M©d¤l¤À¤â¡Cù´µ»{¬°AI³Ì¤j°ÝÃD¤£¬O´£¨Ñ¿ù»~¸ê®Æ¡A¦Ó¬O¥ø¹Ï¼vÅT¤HÃþ¥Î®a°µ¥X¦Û§Ú¶Ë®`ªº¦æ¬°¡A¥ç»{¬°AI©|¥¼·Ç³Æ¦n»P¤HÃþ·¾³q¡C·L³nº®u¬ì§Þ¤HûKevin Scott¦^À³ºÙ¡Aù´µ»PSydneyªº¹ï¸Ü¬O«nªºAI¾Ç²ß¹Lµ{¡A¹êÅç«Ç¤¤µLªk¨£¨ì¡C
¬ü°ê¬ìºô¥¨À¼GoogleºX¤U¨â¦W³n¥ó¤uµ{®v2022¦~6¤ë¥ý«á«ÅºÙ¡A¤½¥qºX¤Uªº¥Í¦¨¤H¤u´¼¯à²á¤Ñ¾÷±ñ¤H¨t²ÎLaMDA¤w¾Ö¦³·Pª¾©Î´¼¼z¡A¨ä¤¤¤@¤HºÙ¬Û«H¸Ó¨t²Î¤w¨ã¦³¤HÃþ7¦Ü8·³¨àµ£ªº¦Û¥D·NÃÑ«äºû©M·Pª¾¯à¤O¡CGoogle±j½ÕLaMDA¤§©Ò¥H¯à§@¦p¦¹¹ï¸Ü¡A¬O¦]¨ä¨t²Î±Nºô¤Wªº¦Ê¬ì¤j¥þ¡B¯d¨¥ªO©M½×¾Âµ¥¤¬Ápºô¤W¤HÌ¥æ¬yªº¤j¶q«H®§»`¶°°_¨Ó¡AµM«á³z¹L¡u²`«×¾Ç²ß¡v¨Ó¼Ò¥é¡A³o¨Ã¤£·N¨ýµ{¦¡²z¸Ñ¤HÌ¥æ¬y¤º®eªº§t¸q¡CGoogle¥H¹H¤Ï«O±K¨ó©w¸Ñ¹µ§i±Kªº¤uµ{®v¡C
3. ¼vÅT¾Ç³N¬ã¨s
»´ä¤¤¤å¤j¾Ç¤uµ{¾Ç°|°Æ°|ªø(¥~°È)¡B¥ßªk·|ijû¶ÀÀA½÷2023¦~2¤ë©ó¡m©ú³ø¡n¼¶¤å«ü¥X¡A¦b¾Ç³NÀ³¥Î¤è±¡AChatGPT¥i¦Û°Ê½s¼g¥X¥O¤H«HªAªºµê°²¬ã¨s½×¤åºKn¡A¥B³o¨Ç¤H¤u½×¤åªº¥i«H«×³s¦æ¤º¬ì¾Ç®a³£Ãø¤À¯u°°¡C¥LÄò«ü¥X¡A§Q¥ÎChatGPT¼g½×¤å»´©ö¦ÓÁ|¡A¾Ç¬É¾á¤ß·U¨Ó·U¦h¾Ç¥Í·|¨«¦¹±¶®|¡AªÉÅU½×¤å¤º®eªº¬ì¾Ç©Ê©M³Ð·sÂI¡F¤H¤u½×¤å¥i¯à¥þÄݵêºc¡A¤º®e¥i¯à±a¦³°¾¨£©Î¿ù»~«H®§¡A©Î·|±ÐÃa¾Ç¥Í¡C
¡½ª¾ÃѼW¯q
¼Ú·ù¬ãAI·sªk
³WºÞ²á¤Ñ¾÷±ñ¤H
¸ô³zªÀ2023¦~2¤ë³ø¹D¡A¼Ú·ù¤w´NChatGPT²á¤Ñ¾÷±ñ¤H¤ÎAI§Þ³N¬ÛÃö·ÀI¡A°Q½×¯óÀÀ·sªk¥H®ø°£ºÃ¼{¡C¼Ú·ù¤º³¡¥«³õ»PªA°È±Mû¥¬¹p¹y(Thierry Breton)ªí¥Ü¡AChatGPT»PAI¨t²Î¬ðÅã¨îq³W«hªº¢¤Á¡C®Ú¾Ú¼Ú·ù¯óÀÀªº³W©w¡AChatGPT³QÂkÃþ¬°³q¥ÎAI¨t²Î¡A¥i¥Î©ó¼x¸u¿z¿ï¡B«H¶Uµû¤Àµ¥¡u°ª·ÀI¡v¥Î³~¡C¥¬¹p¹y§Æ±æChatGPT¶}µo°ÓOpenAI¸ò¤U´å°ª·ÀIAI¨t²Î¶}µo°Óºò±K¦X§@¡A½T«O¿í¦u¡mAIªk®×¡n¡C¤£¹L¡A·~¤º¤½¥q¾á¤ß¨äAI§Þ³N¤@¥¹³QÂkÃþ¬°¡u°ª·ÀI¡v¡A·|¨ü¨ìÄY¼F³WºÞ¡AP¦¨¥»°ª©ù¡A¾á¤ß²¿Ãª§Þ³Nµo®i¡C
¡½¼ÒÀÀ¸ÕÃD
¡uµo®i¤H¤u´¼¯à¹ï«P¶iªÀ·|µo®i¦Ó¨¥¬J¥Rº¡¾÷¹J¡A¥ç¨ã¬D¾Ô¡C¡v©Ò´£¨Ñªº¸ê®Æ¥i¦p¦ó¤ä«ù³o¬Ýªk¡H¸ÑÄÀ§Aªºµª®×¡C(8¤À)
(¥»¥Z¥Z¥Xªº¤å³¹Y´£¥X§åµû¡A¦®¦b«ü¥X¬ÛÃö¨î«×¡B¬Fµ¦©Î±¹¬I¦s¦b¿ù»~©Î¯ÊÂI¡A¥Øªº¬O«P¨ÏÁB¥¿©Î®ø°£³o¨Ç¿ù»~©Î¯ÊÂI¡A´`¦Xªk³~®|¤©¥H§ïµ½¡Aµ´µL·N¹Ïº´°Ê¥L¤H¹ï¬F©²©Î¨ä¥LªÀ¸s²£¥Í¼¨«ë¡B¤£º¡©Î¼Ä·N¡C)
[´¼¾Ç¤½¥Á ²Ä053´Á]