¼vµø¬Ý¤å¤Æ¡G­»´ä¹q¼v¤¤ªº¡uÃh¡v

[2022.11.24] µoªí

¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¡uÃh¡vªñ¦~¦¨¬°­»´ä¹q¼vªº¡u®É»ì¡v¡A­»´ä´¿¦³ªF¤è²ü§õ¬¡¤§ºÙ¡AÃh¹q¼v(nostalgia film)¤@ª½¬O­»´ä¹q¼vªº¥DÃD¤§¤@¡C1980¡B90¦~¥NªºÃh¹q¼v¡A¦p¡m¯Ú¯×¦©¡n(1987)¡B¡m·sÃø¥SÃø§Ì¡n(1993)¡B¡m«n®ü¤Q¤T­¦¡n(1997)¤Î¡mªá¼Ë¦~µØ¡n(2000)µ¥¡A¥ç¯A¤Î±´°Q´ä¤H¨­¤Àªº¥DÃD¡C

¡uÃh¡vªº­^¤å¦h±Ä¥Înostalgia¡C¦¹µü¥H©¹­Ý¦³Ãh¶m¤§·N¡C¤å¤Æ¤Î¸gÀÙ¥þ²y¤Æ¤U¡AÃhÂÂÅܦ¨¤j¥Í·N¡A¤å¤Æ°Ó«~¥[¤JÃh¤¸¯À¦Ó¤j½æ¡A¥þ²y¤@Åé¤Æ¤U¤wµL¶m¥iÃh¡A¤]«Ü¤Ö¤H²`¨s¨ä½ÆÂøªº¥»¸q¤F¡C

­»´ä¹q¼v¤¤ªºÃhÂÂ

¼s¸q¨Ó»¡¡AÃh¹q¼v¥i¤À´XºØ¡A²Ä¤@ºØ¬O¦~¥N¤[»·ªº¹q¼v¡A´X¤Q¦~«á­«·s­×´_«KÅܦ¨Ãh¡A¦pªñ¦~ªº4K­×´_ª©¹q¼v¡C²Ä¤GºØ¬O­«©ç¹q¼v¡A¥H²{¥N¬ì§Þ­«·s¥]¸Ë¨Ã¦V¸g¨å­P·q¡A¦p¡m¥§Ã¹ªe¿Ñ±þ®×¡nµ¥¡C²Ä¤T«h¬O©çÄá¦~¥N¦Ó±a¥X·s·N¸q¡A¨Ò¦p2021¦~­»´ä½æ®y¹q¼v¡m±öÆAªÚ¡n¡C

­Y¼Æ¨ì­»´ä¹q¼vªºÃh¸g¨å¡A¥²µM¥]¬A1987¦~ªº¡m¯Ú¯×¦©¡n¡C¹q¼v­É¶í¦è¤k°­¦pªá©ó¦º«á¥b¥@¬öªº1980¦~¥N­«¦^¶§¶¡´M§ä¤Q¤G¤Ö¡A±a¥X­»´ä´X¤Q¦~ÅܾE¡AÆ[²³³z¹L¦pªá²´¤¤©Ò¨£¡A¤ñ¹ï©õ¤éªº¶í¦è­·»ª¡A¤Ï¬M­»´ä«æ¼@ÅܤơC30¦~¥Nªº¦W§²¡A§¤¦b80¦~¥Nªº¹q¨®¨®´[¡A·í¨èÆ[²³­«¬Ý¦¹¤ù¡Aºc¦¨´X­«ªºÃh·NÃÑ¡C

¦¹¥~¡A2010¦~ªº¡m·³¤ë¯«°½¡n¥ç¬OÃh¹q¼vªºªíªíªÌ¡CÀ¸¤¤³z¹L¤@®a¥|¤f°ò¼h®a®x®i²{¥Í¬¡ª«¸ê¹¼¥Fªº¦~¥N¡A¤Ï¬M1960¡B70¦~¥Nªº´ä¤H¥Í¬¡©M¤H±¡¨ý¡C¦Ó¥Ã§Qµó¤@±a¼Ӧ]¦¹À¸±o¥H«O¨|¡A¦¨¤@®É¨Î¸Ü¡C

ªñ¦~§@«~«h¦³2021¦~ªº¡m±öÆAªÚ¡n¡A°£´y¼gºq¦Z¤@¥Í¥~¡A§ó¦hªº¬O½qÃh1980¦~¥N­»´ä³o½AÀö³£¥«ªº¬ü¦n®É¥ú¡C¨º¨Ç¥Ñ¹q¸£¯S§ÞÁ٭쪺¥¨¤jÀO­i¿O©ÛµP¡A¥OÆ[²³§Ï©»¤@¤U¤l¦^¨ì¾K¥Í¹Ú¦ºªº¦~¥N¡C

Ãh¹q¼v¤¤ªº´ä¤H¥Í¬¡

Ãh¹q¼v§e²{¹L¥h´ä¤H¥Í¬¡­±»ª¡A§Ú­ÌÆ[¼v®É¥i¤F¸Ñ·í®É¤H­Ì¦p¦ó¹L¬¡¡C¨Ò¦p¡m¤C¤H¼Ö¶¤¡n¡A¥Ñ7¦W­»´ä¾Éºt©çÄá­»´ä¥Ñ1950¦~¥N¨ì¤dÁH¦~¥NªºªÀ·|ÅܤơA«h®i²{¥X¤@´TÃhªº¤H¤å­·´ºµe¡A¦p¨ä¤¤¡m®Õªø¡n´y­z50¦~¥N¾Ç®Õ¡u¥]¥ë­¹¡v®Õªø±Ð®v¦@¿¯ªº±¡´º¡C

¤å¤Æ²z½×®aSvetlana Boym¦b¡mÃhªº¥¼¨Ó¡n(The Future of Nostalgia)´£¨ì¨âºØÃþ«¬ªºÃh¡G­×´_«¬Ãh»P¤Ï«ä«¬Ãh¡A«eªÌ°¼­«ªº¬O¡u¡v¡AÂÇ¥H¶ñ¸É°O¾ÐªÅ¯Ê¡A­««Ø¥¢¥hªºÂ¨Æª«¡F«áªÌþÓ­«ªº¬O¡uÃh¡v¡A¥H«Øºc­Ó¤H»P¤å¤Æªº°O¾Ð¡C

­×´_«¬Ãh±j½Õ¦³ªº¬ü¦n¡AÁaµM²{¦bµy¹J®À§é¡A²×¦³¤@¤é·|¦^¨ì¥ú½÷ªº±q«e¡C¡m¤C¤H¼Ö¶¤¡n¤¤´X­Óµu½g¬G¨Æ¬ÒÂǦA²{®ɹÒúG¹ªÀy¬Ì¤U­»´äªÀ·|­«¬B¥ú½÷¡C·íµM¡AÃh¹q¼vªº­«ÂI¤]¥i¯à¬OÃh¦Ó«D¡A§Y³z¹L¥DÆ[·Pı¡A§ì¦í©¹©õ¬ü¦nªº¥Í¬¡ÂIºw¡A­«¶ì­È±oÃh©Àªº°O¾Ð¡A¥H¤Î«Øºc¤@¤vªº¨­¤À»{¦P¡C¡m¯Ú¯×¦©¡nªº¤µ©õ¹ï¤ñ«K¥Ñ¦pªá³o­Ó¥DÅé®U®U¹D¨Ó¡A¤£¸T¨Ï¤H¦³ºØ·s¤£¦pªº·Pı¡A©¹¤éªºÁ}­W¥Í¬¡³£¦bÃh³o¥DÃD¤UÅܦ¨¬ü¦nªº¦^¾Ð¡C¡m·³¤ë¯«°½¡n¤@®a¤H¹JþÓ¨g­·¼É«B¡A¤]µ¹»¡¦¨¬O¡u³Ìºò­n«O¦í­Ó³»¡vªº®a°V¡A±q¦Ó¾®»E¤@®a¤H¦V«e¬Ý¡C¨ä¹ê¨º¦~¥N»ä­·Å§´ä¦º¶ËµL¼Æ¡AµL®a¥iÂkªÌ¤ñ¤ñ¬Ò¬O¡A³o¤~¬O¯u¥¿ªº¥Í¬¡¼g·Ó¡C

Ãh§@¬°°Ó«~

»¡¬ï¤F¡A¥þ²y¤Æ¤UªºÃh¡A¥u¬O±À¾P¤å¤Æ°Ó«~ªºµ¦²¤©Î²Å¸¹¡A¬O²³¦h®ø¶O¼Ò¦¡¤§¤@¡C­»´äªºÃh¹q¼v¬O³z¹L¹L¥hªº¨Æª«(ÂÂ)¡A­«·s½á¥H²{¥N·N¸q(Ãh)¡C¥¿¦p°¨§J«ä¥D¸q¤å¾Ç§åµû²z½×®a¸â©ú«H(F.Jameson)©Ò¨¥¡AÃh¹q¼v¥u¬O³z¹L©õ¤é­·®æ¡B§Î¶Hªº«÷´ê¡AÂÇþÓ¡u®¡¥é¡v(pastiche¡A²V¦¨¼Ò¥é§@«~)³ê°_¤@ºØ¹L¥hªº·Pı¡A±q¦Ó§¹¦¨¹ï¾ú¥vªºÂà´«¡C´«¨¥¤§¡A§Ú­Ì¥u¯à±q³o¨ÇÃh¹q¼v¹ï©õ¤é´ä¤Hªº¥Í¬¡¯À½è²¤¿s¤@¤G¡A«o¤£¯àµø¤§¬°¾ú¥v¤å¥»¡C

¤å¡G¤¯ÀÙÂå°|è°¦¸§B¬ö©À¤¤¾Ç¦Ñ®vÃöÃh»·

¹Ï¡G¸ê®Æ¹Ï¤ù

(¥»¥Zµoªíªº¤å³¹­Y´£¥X§åµû¡A¦®¦b«ü¥X¬ÛÃö¨î«×¡B¬Fµ¦©Î±¹¬I¦s¦b¿ù»~©Î¯ÊÂI¡A¥Øªº¬O«P¨ÏÁB¥¿©Î®ø°£³o¨Ç¿ù»~©Î¯ÊÂI¡A´`¦Xªk³~®|¤©¥H§ïµ½¡Aµ´µL·N¹Ïº´°Ê¥L¤H¹ï¬F©²©Î¨ä¥LªÀ¸s²£¥Í¼¨«ë¡B¤£º¡©Î¼Ä·N¡C)

[¤½¥Á¾Ç°ó ²Ä012´Á]

§ó¦h±Ð¨|
¬¡°Ê¨µÂ§¡G¬ïµÛµØªA¦Ò¹î ÅéÅ礤µØ¤å¤Æ
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¸t¤½·|¸t¦K¤¤¾Ç¬°Åý¦P¾Ç¤Á¨­ÅéÅ礤°ê¶Ç²Î¤å¤Æ¡A¦b¦a°Ï¤å¤Æ¦Ò¹î¬¡°Ê¤¤¥[¤JµØªA¤¸¯À¡AÅý¦P¾Ç¬ï¤WµØªA¥X¥~¦Ò¹î¡A¨«¶i¤EÀs¹ë«°¡A¤F¸Ñ³o°O¸ü­»... ¸Ô±¡
¤j¶}²´¬É¡Gª÷¿j¤­°ê
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j2009¦~ªºª÷¿j®p·|¤W¡A4­Ó·s¿³°ê®a¡X¡X¤Ú¦è¡B«Xù´µ¡B¦L«×¤Î¤¤°ê¶}©l°Ó°Q¦hÃä¦X§@¡A¦Ü2011¦~«n«D¥[¤J¡A¤­°ê¦XºÙ¬°¡uª÷¿j¤­°ê¡v¡]... ¸Ô±¡
»ù­ÈÆ[¸Ñ½X¡G°ê¥Á¨­¤À»{¦P
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j°ê¥Á¨­¤À»{¦P¡]national identity¡^§Y­Ó¤H»{¦P¦Û¤v°ê¥Á¨­¤Àªºµ{«×¡C¨­¤À»{¦P¨ü¥DÆ[·P±¡¡BºØ±Ú¡B¨î«×¡B»ù­ÈÆ[¤Î¸g¾úµ¥¦]... ¸Ô±¡
©ñ²´¸gÀÙ¡G­»´ä°ê»Úª÷¿Ä¤¤¤ß¦a¦ì
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¬°¨¾±±·s«a¬Ì±¡¡A­»´ä¯S°Ï¬F©²ªº¤J¹ÒÀˬ̩ñ¼e¦w±Æ³Q«ü¸¨«á¾Fªñ°ê®a©Î¦a°Ï¡C¡u°ê»Úª÷¿Ä»â³S§ë¸ê®p·|¡v2022¦~11¤ëªì©ó­»´äÁ|¦æ¡A¯S­º... ¸Ô±¡

©ú³øºô¯¸ ¡P ª©Åv©Ò¦³ ¡P ¤£±oÂà¸ü
Copyright © 2022 mingpaocanada.com All rights reserved.
Ming Pao Daily News A wholly owned subsidiary of Ming Pao Enterprise Corporation Ltd.
Toronto Chinese Newspaper

Chief Executive Officer: Ka Ming Lui | Executive Chief Editor: Richard Kwok Kai Ng
1355 Huntingwood Drive, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada M1S 3J1 | Tel.: (416) 321-0088 | Fax: (416) 321-5377 | Advertising Hotline Tel: (416) 673-8250