¬ì§Þ­²©R ³Q²^¨OªÌÂà¤uÃø

[2015.04.19] µoªí

¬ì§Þµo®i·|§_¥[¼@¥¢·~¬O¼öªù¸ÜÃD¡C¤û¬z¤j¾Ç¾ÇªÌ¥±¹p(Carl Frey) ¤Î¶ø´µ¥»(Michael Osborne)2013¦~¦W¬°The Future of Employment: How Susceptible are Jobs to Computerisation¡Hªº½×¤å¡A¤Þ°_Æf¥Ø¡C¥L­Ì«ö²{®É¤H¤u´¼¯à¤Î¾÷±ñ¦Û°Ê¤Æµo®iÁͶաA¦b²Å¦X¦¨¥»®Ä¯q¤U¡A­pºâ¬ü°ê­þ¨Ç¤u§@³Ì¦³¥i¯à³Q¹q¸£¨ú¥N¡A¨ä¤¤À\ÆU¼p®v³Q¹q¸£¨ú¥Nªº¾÷·|²v¬°0.96¡AÄÝ°ª¦M¦æ·~¡F°OªÌ¤Î¯S¬£­û³Q¹q¸£¨ú¥Nªº¥i¯à©Ê¥u¦³0.11¡C

¥L­Ì¹w´ú¤j¦h¼Æ¥æ³q¤Îª«¬y¾¦ì¡B¤j³¡¤À¿ì¤½«Ç¤Î¦æ¬F¤ä´©Â¾¦ì¡B±q¨Æ¥Í²£ªºÂ¾¦ìÄÝ¡u¹q¸£¤Æ°ª¦M¡v¡C³ÌÆf¥Øªº¡A¬OªA°È·~¥ç«Ü¤j¾÷·|³Q¹q¸£¤Æ¨ú¥N¢w¢w¦Ó¬ü°ê¹L¥h¼Æ¤Q¦~ªºÂ¾¦ì¼Wªø¡A³£¬O¦b¸Ó»â°ì¡C

¦Û°Ê¤Æ´î¾¦ì¦h©ó·s¼W¤uºØ

¥v¤W¬ì§Þµo®i¦h²^¨O¤u§@¡A¦P®É³Ð³y·s¤u§@¡A´dÆ[½×ªÌ«o»{¬°¥Ø«e¬ì§Þ­²©R¸ò¹L©¹¨Ã¤£¬Û¦P¡C¬ü°ê¬ì§Þ§@®aºÖ¯S(Martin Ford)¦b¤U¤ë¥Xª©ªº Rise of Robots: Technology and the Threat of a Jobless Future(¤¤Ä¶¡G¡m¾÷¾¹¤H®É¥N¡n)¥ç¹ï¥¼¨Ó´dÆ[¡A¥L¦V¥»³ø»¡¡G¡u¬ì§ÞªÖ©w·|¦b¥¼¨Ó³Ð³y¤@¨Ç¦nªºÂ¾¦ì¡A¦ý¬Û«H¤£¨¬¥H©è®øºR·´¤FªºÂ¾¦ì¡v¡C

¥L¥H¦Û¨­¸gÅ绡©ú¡R¦Û1990¦~¥N¦bª¿¨¦¸gÀç³n¥ó¥ø·~¡A·í¦~³n¥ó»s³y¤´ÄݳҤu±K¶°¡A¤u§Ç¥i´£¨Ñ¤£¦P¾¦ì¡A¦p¥úºÐ»s§@¡B»¡©ú®Ñ¦L»s¤Î¹B°eµ¥¡A³n¥ó»s§@¤u§Ç20¦~¶¡«o¤w¤j´T§ïÅÜ¢w¢w³n¥ó¥u¬O¦s©ó¶³ºÝ¥ÑÅU«È¦Û¦æ¤U¸ü¡C¡u´«¨¥¤§¡A§A¤£¦A»Ý»s§@¥úºÐ¡B»¡©ú®Ñ¤Î¹B°e¤H¤â¡v¡C

¹L¥h¬ì§Þµo®iÁ`¥i»s³y§ó°ªÁ~·s¾¦ì¡A§l¯Ç³Q²^¨Oªº¤u¤H¡C¨Ò¦p¬ü°ê¹A·~¾÷±ñ¤Æ«á¡A¦Ê¸U­p¥¢·~¹A¥Á¥i¦b¤u¼t§ä¨ì§ó¦nªº¤u§@¡F¤u¼t¦Û°Ê¤Æ©ÎÃöªù«á¡A¤u¤H«K¦bªA°È·~§ä¨ì¤u§@¡C¥i¬OºÖ¯S»{¬°¡A²{®É¬ì§Þ­²©R±a¨Óªº§ïÅܬO¥þ¤è¦ìªº¡A¸ò¹L©¹¥X²{ªº¯S®í¾÷±ñ¬ì§Þ¨Ã¤£¬Û¦P¡A¸gÀÙªº¨C­Ó¼h­±¥H¤Î¦U¦æ¦U·~³£µL¤@©¯§K¡A¦A¨S³Ò¤u±K¶°ªº¦æ·~¥i§l¯Ç³Q²^¨Oªº¤u¤H¡C

§ó¦h°ê»Ú­n»D

©ú³øºô¯¸ ¡P ª©Åv©Ò¦³ ¡P ¤£±oÂà¸ü
Copyright © 2015 mingpaocanada.com All rights reserved.
Ming Pao Daily News A wholly owned subsidiary of Ming Pao Enterprise Corporation Ltd.
Toronto Chinese Newspaper

1355 Huntingwood Drive, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada M1S 3J1 | Tel.: (416) 321-0088 | Fax: (416) 321-9663 | Advertising Hotline Tel: (416) 673-8250