¨®°g
»¡¨ì¨T¨®¦w¥þ¡M¦¡ªº¨T¨®¦w¥þ¬ì§Þ¥Dn¬On¥O¨ì¨®¬[¤Î¨®´[§ó°í©T¡M¥O¨ìµo¥Í¼²¨®®É¡M¨T¨®¤£©ö¼²´²¡C¨ä«á¡M¨T¨®¤uµ{®v©ú¥Õ¡M¨Ã¤£¬O¨®¬[¤Î¨®´[°í©T´N¯à«OÅ@¼«È¡MÁÙn¦³¦w¥þ±a¤Î®ð³U«OÅ@¼«È¡M¤S³]p¥X·|ºPÅ|§l¾_ªº¨®¬[¡M¦b¼²¨®®É±N¼²À»¤O§l¦¬¡MÁקK¼²À»¤O¶Ç¨ì¨®´[¤Î¼«È¡M±N¼«È¨ü¶Ëªº¾÷·|´î§C¡C
ÀHµÛ·s¤@¥N¹q¤l¬ì§Þªº´¶¤Î¡M¥O¨ì«OÅ@¼«Èªº¬ì§Þ±À«e¦Ü¹w¨¾¼²¨®¡M¨Ò¦p¦Û°Êºò«æ·Ù¨®¨t²Î¡N¨®ÀY¼²¨®Äµ§i¨t²Î¡N¹L½uĵ§i¨t²Îµ¥µ¥¡M¨ä¤¤¦Û°Êºò«æ·Ù¨®¨t²Î¤w¬°¬ü°êÁp¨¹¥æ³q³¡ÁÒ¤Uªº°ê®a¤½¸ô¥æ³q¦w¥þ§½(NHTSA)½T»{¥i¥H¤j¶q´î¤Ö¼²¨®·N¥~¡M¨Ã¤wÀò±o20¶¡¨®¼t©Ó¿Õ¡M©ó2022¦~¦¨¬°¨T¨®¤Î¤p³f¨®ªº¼Ð·Ç³]¬I¡C
²{¦b¬ü°êÁp¨¹¥æ³q³¡§ó¶i¤@¨B¡M¤WÓ¤ë¤S´£¥X¤@¶µ·s³W©w¡Mn¨D©Ò¦³·s¨T¨®¦b5¦~¤º¥þ³¡µw©Ê¸Ë³]¨®»P¨®¤§¶¡¤¬³q°T®§ªºV2V(vehicle-to-vehicle)¨t²Î¡C¥æ³q³¡ºÙ³o¶µ·s¬ì§Þ´£¨Ñ360«×ªº³B¹Òĵı°T®§¡M¥i¥HÁקK¼²¨®¡M®¾±Ï¥Í©R¡C 2015¦~¡M¬ü°êªº¥æ³q¦º¤`¤H¼Æ¤ñ«e¤@¦~¼W¥[¤F7.7%¡M¥O¨ì¥æ³q³¡«Üºò±i´î¤Ö¥æ³q¦º¤`¡C
V2V¬O¨T¨®»P¨T¨®¤§¶¡¥HµL½u¹q¤è¦¡¶Ç°e¼Æ¾Ú¡M³o¨Ç¼Æ¾Ú¥]¬A¨T¨®ªº¦ì¸m¤Î³t«×¡M·í¨â½ø¨®¦³µo¥Í¬Û¼²ªº·ÀI®É¡M¥q¾÷·|±µ¨ìĵ³ø¡M©ÎªÌ¨T¨®¥»¨·|¦Û°Ê±Ä¨ú¨Ò¦p·Ù¨®¥H´îºC¨®³t¡MÁקK¬Û¼²¡C
¾ÚNHTSAªº¦ôp¡MV2Vªº¨Ï¥Î¥i¥H´î¤Ö©Î´î»´«D¾K¾r©ÎÃľr¼²¨®·N¥~¡M¨Ò¦p¦b¤Q¦r¸ô¤f¼²¨®©Î¦]¬°¹L½u¦Ó¼²¨®ªºÄY«©Ê¹F80%¡C
¦b¬ü°ê¡MV2V°£¤F¬O¥[±j¨T¨®¤§¶¡³q°Tªº¬ì§Þ¡M¤]¬OÁp¨¹¥æ³q³¡¤ÎNHTSA©Ò±À¦æªºÁo©ú¥æ³q¨t²Î(intelligent transport system¡M²ºÙITS)¤¤ªº«n³¡¥÷¡C¸Ó¨t²Î¬OnÉý¨®»P¸ôÃ䪺°ò«Ø¦p¥æ³q¿O¡N°±¨®¸ôµP¤Î¤uµ{¶i¦æ°Ï°ìµ¥³q°Tªº¼Æ¾Ú¨Ó§ïµ½¥æ³qºÞ²z¡M¥H´î¤Ö¥æ³qÀ½¶ë¤Î§ïµ½¾r¾p¦w¥þ¡C¦¹¥~¡MV2V¬ì§Þ¥ç±N·|¨ó§UµL¤H¾r¾p¨T¨®ªº¹ê²{¡C
²{®É¥¿¦b¬ã¨s¨Ï¥ÎV2V¤ÎITSªº¨®¼t¥]¬AAudi¡NÄ_°¨(BMW)¡N³q¥Î(GM)¡NDaimler(¥ªv¥À¤½¥q)¤Î´I»¨(Volvo)¡C
·íµM¡Mn±j¨î©Ò¦³¨T¨®³£¸Ë¤WV2V¡Mº¥ýn¦U¨®¼t¦X§@¡M¨óij¨Ï¥Î¦P¤@¼Ð·Çªº°T®§¨t²Î¡M¥H½T«O©Ò¦³¨T¨®³£Á¿¦P¤@ºØ»y¨¥¡C¨ä¦¸¬O¨T¨®¸Ë¤W°t¦Xªº¦w¥þ³]¬I¡M¨Ò¦p¦Û°Êºò«æ·Ù¨®¨t²Îµ¥¡C
§ó¦h·sªº¨T¨®¦w¥þ¬ì§Þ¡M·íµM¥O¼«È§ó¦w¥þ¡M¤£¹L¡M§@¬°®ø¶OªÌ¤]n¯d·N¡M¥¼¨Ó¨T¨®ªº»ù¿ú¤]·|¦]¬°³]¬I¼W¦h¦Ó·|§ó¶Q¡C