¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j^¸Ö©M¤¤¤å¸Ö¤@¼Ë¡AÃD§÷¥]ù¸U¦³¡C¤W´Á¤¶²Ðªº¡m·í§A¦~¦Ñ¡n¬O·R±¡¸Ö¡A¤µ´Á¬Ý¬Ý¬ü°ê¤k¸Ö¤H®J¦Ì²ú¡E¨f§ó¥Í(Emily Dickinson, 1830 - 1886)¤@º§®½ì¾î¥Íªºõ²z¸Ö¡X¡X"Hope" is the thing with feathers(¡m¡u§Æ±æ¡v¬OªøþӯͻHªºªF¦è¡n)¡C
"Hope" is the thing with feathers
"Hope" is the thing with feathers-
That perches1 in the soul-
And sings the tune without the words-
And never stops- at all-
And sweetest- in the Gale2- is heard-
And sore must be the storm-
That could abash3 the little Bird
That kept so many warm-
I've heard it in the chillest4 land-
And on the strangest Sea-
Yet- never- in Extremity5,
It asked a crumb6- of me.
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¸Ö¤H¹B¥Î©_¯Sªº¤ñ³ë¡A±N¡u§Æ±æ¡v¼g¦¨¤p³¾¡C§Æ±æ¬O©â¶Hªº¡A³¾¨à«h¬O°Êª«¡AÆJ²´¬Ý¹³¤£¥i²z³ë¡A¦ý¸Ö¤H±q§Æ±æµ¹¤Hªº·P¨ü¥Xµo¡A¼g¥X§Æ±æªº¯SÂI¡GÁ`¬O´Ï®§¦b¤Hªº¤ßÆFùØ¡B¨Ï¤Hªº¤ßÆF·P¨ì·Å·x¡B¦b³Ì§x¤ÌªºÀô¹Ò³ÌÅã¬Ã¶Qµ¥¡C
³Ì«á¤@¥y¼g§Æ±æ¹³²M·®Ô¤ë¤@¼Ë¡u¤£¥Î¤@¿ú¶R¡v(§õ¥Õ¡mÁ¸¶§ºq¡n)¡A²@µL¥N»ù¨Ï¤H·P¨ì©¯ºÖ¡A¸Ö¤H±N§Æ±æ¤ñ³ë¦¨¤@°¦¤£¦Y½\µ¯ªº¤p³¾¡Aªí²{¦oªº«ÕÀq·P¡C
ŪªÌ¥i¯à¯d·N¨ì¡A³oº¸Öºq¥Î¤F«Ü¦h¯}§é¸¹¡A«o´X¥G¨S¦³³r¸¹©M¥y¸¹¡F¡ugale¡v(¤j·)©M¡uextremity¡v(·¥ºÝ)¬O´¶³q¦Wµü(common noun)¡A¦ý¥Î¤F¤j¯ó®Ñ¼g¡C³o¬O¨f§ó¥Í¸Ö§@¯S¦â¡A¦b¦o¨ä¥L¦W§@(¦pFour Trees)³£¬O¦p¦¹¡C¥Xª©¤H¤@ª½µø¬°¿ù»~¡A¨Ã§â¥¦Ì§ï¥¿¡Aª½¦Ü¦o¦º«á¥Xª©ªº¸Öºq¥þ¶°¡A¤~±N³o¨Ç¯S¦âÁÙì¡C
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¦pªG§Æ±æ¬O¤@°¦¤p³¾¡A¨º»ò±I¹æ¤S¬O¤°»ò¡H§Ú°ê¸Ö¤H¶¾¦Ü(1905-1993)¼g¹L¦W¬°¡m³D¡nªº¤@º·s¸Ö¡G
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¦B§N¦a¨S¦³¨¥»y¢w¢w
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ªø³D©M±I¹æ¡A¦³¦ó¦@³q¤§³B¡H¸Ö¤H¦]¬°±I¹æ¦Ó¨IÀq¹è¨¥¡A´N¹³¬O¡u¦B§N¦a¨S¦³¨¥»y¡vªºªø³D¡F¸Ö¤Hı±o³D¨à§Ö³t·Æ¦æ¡A¬O¦]¬°¨e¡u¤ßùØ®`þÓ¼ö¯Pªº¶m«ä¡v¡A³o¥¿¬O±I¹æ«ä©À±¡¤Hªº¨g¼ö·P¨ü¡F¸Ö¤Hªº±I¹æ¨Ï¥L¯B·QÁp½¡¡A´N¦p³D¨à·Æ°Êªº»´¬Õ¡C¤¤^¤å¼g¦¨ªº¨âº¸Öºq¡A¤ñ³ë³£¬O§O¥X¤ßµôªº¡C
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2. Gale¡G¤j·
3. abash¡G¨Ïµ~¢
4. chillest¡G³Ì´H§Nªº
5. Extremity¡G·¥ºÝ
6. crumb¡G¹ª«¸H®h(¤×«üÄÑ¥]®h)
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