´ä·s»D¦Û¥Ñ±Æ¦W­Ë°h

[2014.11.03] µoªí
µLŽ¨¹qµø·s»D³¡°ª¼h¤U¥O§R§ï7­Óĵ­ûÃhºÃ¼Þ¥´¦û»â¥Ü«ÂªÌªº®Ç­z¤º®e¡A³Q«ü¬O¦Û§Ú¼f¬d¡C
¥ßªk·|ij­û­S°ê«Â¡]¥ª¡^¤Î¤ò©sÀR¨ìµLŽ¨¹qµø«°§Üij·s»D³¡°ª¼h¦Û§Ú¼f¬d¡C

¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡jªñ¤@¦~¨Ó¡A¸`¥Ø¥D«ù§õ¼z¬Â³Q°Ó·~¹q¥x²×¤î¦X¬ù¡BµLŽ¨¹qµø¦]­»´ä¹qµøµoµPª§Ä³¸T¤î³ü¶Ç´C±Ä³X¡B©ú³ø«eÁ`½s¿è¼B¶i¹ÏµóÀY¹Jŧµ¥¤@³s¦ê¨Æ¥ó¡A§¡¥O§Ú­Ì½èºÃ¡A­»´äªº·s»D¦Û¥Ñ(freedom of press)¬O§_¥X²{­Ë°h¡C­»´ä©óµL°ê¬É°OªÌ(Reporters Without Borders)¤½¥¬ªº¥@¬É·s»D¦Û¥Ñ«ü¼Æ(World Press Freedom Index)±Æ¦W¡A¤]¦Û2010¦~ªº34¦ì³sÄò4¦~¤U¶^¡A2014¦~¦Ü¶^²Ä61¦ì¡A·s»D¦Û¥Ñ¨CúG·U¤U¡C

´ä·s»D¦Û¥Ñ«ü¼Æ¨È¬w±Æ²Ä¥|

µL°ê¬É°OªÌªººô­¶¨ãÅé¦C¥X·s»D¦Û¥Ñ«ü¼Æªº¿Å¶q¤èªk¡A¥i¨Ñ¦P¾Ç°µ¿W¥ß±MÃD±´¨s®É°Ñ¦Ò¡C«ü¼Æ³z¹L°Ý¨÷½Õ¬d¡A¤Ï¬M180­Ó°ê®a©Î¦a°Ï±µ¦¬¤Îµo©ñ¸ê°T®Éªº¦Û¥Ñ¡A¥H¤Î·í¦a¬F©²¦³¦h´L­«¸ê°T¬y³qªº¦Û¥Ñ¡C¨ü³XªÌ¤À§O¬°¦U¦a»P·s»D¦Û¥Ñ¦³Ãöªº«D¬F©²²Õ´¡BµL°ê¬É°OªÌ¾n¥~¦a¤H­û¡B¦U¦a°OªÌ¡B¬ã¨s­û¡Bªk«ß¾ÇªÌ¤ÎºûÅv¤H¤h¡C¥Ñ³o­Ó°}®e¥i¨£¡A«ü¼Æ¥]§t¦h­Ó±M·~½dÃ¥·N¨£¡A±q¤£¦P¨¤«×¿s±´¤j²³¶Ç´Cªº¦Û¥Ñµ{«×¡C

2014¦~ªº°Ý¨÷¤º®e»P2013¦~¬Û¤ñ¦³©Ò§ó·s¡A¦@¦³¨â²Õ¡R¤@²Õ¬O¥ÑµL°ê¬É°OªÌ½Õ¬dªº¶q¤Æ¬ö¿ý¡A¥]¬A·s»D±q·~­û¤Îºô¥Á¦]µo©ñ®ø®§¦Ó³Q¥}¸T©Î¶Ë®`¡B±þ®`¡B³Q¸j¬[©Î®£À~¡B¬Æ¦Ü¬y¤`¡B´CÅé³Q¼f¬d(censored)©Î§ðÀ»µ¥ªº¼Æ¦r¡C¥t¤@´Ú°Ý¨÷«h¥D­n¦¬¶°¦U«ù¥÷ªÌ´N¥H¤U½dÃ¥§@ªºµû¦ô¡A¥]¬A¡R´CÅé¦Û§Ú¼f¬d(self-censorship)¡B¬F©²¤zÂZ(government interference)¡B½s¿è¦Û¥D(editorial independence)¡B¬F©²¬I¬F³z©ú«×(transparency in government decision-making)¡B¶Ç´C¦æ·~ªº©Û¸u¦³§_ª[µø¡B¦æ·~ªº°ö°V±¡úGµ¥¡C

2014¦~¤½¥¬ªº«ü¼Æ¤¤¡A­º10¦W¤Q©~¨ä¤E³£¬O¼Ú¬w¤wµo®i°ê®a¡A¨Ò¦pÀY¤T¦ì¤À§O¬OªâÄõ¡B²üÄõ¤Î®¿«Â¡A²Ä¤E¦ì«h¬O·s¦èÄõ¡C¨È¬w·s»D³Ì¦Û¥Ñªº¦a¤è¤w­n¼Æ¨ì±Æ²Ä50¦ìªº¥xÆW¡A²Ä¤G¤Î²Ä¤T¦Û¥Ñ¤§¦a¤À§O¬°Áú°ê(²Ä57¦ì)¤Î¤é¥»(²Ä59¦ì)¡A­»´ä«h±Æ¦W¨È¬w²Ä¥|¡C§»Æ[¾ã­Ó±Æ¦W¡A¤ñ¤W­z¤wµo®i¨È¬w°ê®a¤Î¦a°Ï·s»D¦Û¥Ñµ{«×¸û°ªªº¡A¦³¼Ú¬w¤p°ê¬Æ¦Ü«D¬wµo®i¤¤°ê®a¡A¨s³º®Ú¾Ú¥H¤W¤@§â¡u¤Ø¡v¡A¬°¦ó¨È¬w·s»D¦Û¥Ñ¥u¯à±r«Þ¦b¤¤¤W´åªº¦ì¸m¡H¦P¾Ç¤£§«¬ã¨s¤@¤U­þ­Ó½dÃ¥³Ì¦³»Ý­n«æ°_ª½°l¡H

¡½©µ¦ù¾\Ū

1.Reporters Without Borders¡R

World Press Freedom Index, 2014¡Rrsf.org/index2014/en-index2014.php

2.­»´ä°OªÌ¨ó·|¡A¡m·s»D¦Û¥Ñ ¦M«°§i«æ¡n(2014¦~³ø)¡A2014¦~7¤ë¡R

www.hkja.org.hk/site/Host/hkja/UserFiles/file/Annual%20Report%202014_Chinese.pdf

¤å¡R·¨²Q±Ó¦Ñ®v

§ó¦h±Ð¨|
·í¦~¤µ¤é¡RSilent majority
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡jWho represents the "silent majority" (¨IÀq¤j¦h¼Æ)? The political catc... ¸Ô±¡
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¦b¤¦³Á³o¤@¦~¬O§Ú³Ì¬ü¦nªº¹Ú¡C±q«e¥u¯à¦b¹qµø«e¬ÝþÓ¡m§Ö¼Ö¦a¹Ï¡n¡A§Æ±æ¿Ë¨­½ñ¨¬³o­Óµ£¸Ü¯ëªº°ê«×¡A¨S·Q¨ì°Ñ¥[°ê»Ú¤å¤Æ¥æ¬y¡]AFS¡^¡A°£... ¸Ô±¡
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¡½­Ó¤H¦¨ªø»P¤H»ÚÃö«Y 1.®Ú¾Ú¸ê®Æ¤¤ªº­Ó®×¡A¤@¨Ç¤¤¦~¤H¬°¦ó©ñ±ó°ªÁ~«p¾Âà°µ¨ä¥L¤u§@¡H ¹ê²{¤p®É¹Ú·Q ¤@¨Ç¤¤¦~¤H... ¸Ô±¡
²M¯u¦x´¦¯µ
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j²q¤@²q¡A©P¥H©ý¡]¹Ï¥ª¡A¹Å¿Õ¼»¸t¤ß¾Ç®Õ¨p¥ß³¡¤»¦~¯Å¡^¡B§õªö¨^¡]¹Ï¥k¡A°a¥§¸Ö¹D©x¥ß¤W¤È¤p¾Ç¤­¦~¯Å¡^¨­³B­»´äªº¤°»ò¦a¤è¡H©Ð¤ºªº³º¬Oªü©Ô... ¸Ô±¡
­»´ä¨ì³B¹C¡R¹C²M¯u¦x¤F¸Ñ¥ì´µÄõ±Ð
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¬O¦¸°ÑÆ[¬¡°Ê¥Ñ·¨±Ðªø¡]Imam Uthman Yang¡^±a»â¡A¡u±Ðªø¡v¡]Imam¡^¬O¥ì´µÄõ±Ð¤¤»â³SªºÀY»Î¡C¡m°ò¥»ªk¡n¦C©ú¡A­»´ä©~... ¸Ô±¡

©ú³øºô¯¸ ¡P ª©Åv©Ò¦³ ¡P ¤£±oÂà¸ü
Copyright © 2014 mingpaotor.com All rights reserved.
Ming Pao Daily News A wholly owned subsidiary of Ming Pao Enterprise Corporation Ltd.
Toronto Chinese Newspaper

1355 Huntingwood Drive, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada M1S 3J1 | Tel.: (416) 321-0088 | Fax: (416) 321-9663 | Advertising Hotline Tel: (416) 673-8250