• 2021.09.21
    ¬P´Á¤G

ªøªÌªº®ø¤Æ¹D°·±d

[2021.09.21] µoªí

®ø¤Æ¹D¬O¤HÅ餣¥i©Î¯Êªº¤@²Õ¾¹©x¡A±M³d±q¶¼­¹¤¤®ø¤Æ­¹ª«©M§l¦¬¾i®Æ¡AÀHþÓ¦~ÄÖªº¼Wªø¡A¥Ñ©ó¦h¦~¨Ó¿n»E¤F¶¼­¹¡B¥Í¬¡¤è¦¡¡B¯e¯f©MÃĪ«ªº¼vÅT¡A®ø¤Æ¨t²Î¥X²{¤ò¯fªº­·ÀI´N·|¼W¥[¡A¦b¦~ªøªº¤H¡A·sªº°·±d°ÝÃD¤]·|¥X²{¡A¥]¬A¤j¸z¾Í«Ç¯e¯f(diverticular disease)¡B¤j¸zÀù(colorectal cancer)µ¥¡C

¦Ó¤@¨Çªø´Á¦s¦bªº°·±d°ÝÃD¤]·|´c¤Æ¡A¨Ò¦p®ø¤Æ¤£¨}¡B¸z©öúºî¦X¯g(irritable bowel syndrome)¡Bª¢¯g©Ê¸z¯f(inflammatory bowel disease)¡B¨ÅÁSÂm(coeliac disease)¡B­G­¹¹D°f¬y(gastroesophageal reflux disease¡B²ºÙGERD)µ¥¡CªøªÌ±`¨£ªº®ø¤Æ¹D¤ò¯f¥]¬A¡G

(¤@)§]Ã`»Ùê(dysphagia)¡G

«Ü¦hªøªÌ³£±w¦³§]Ã`»Ùê¡A¦h­Ó­ì¦]·|¾É­P³o­Ó°ÝÃD¡A¥]¬A³è²G»s³yªº´î¤Ö¡B­¹¹D¤WºÝ¬A¬ù¦Ù(upper esophageal sphincter)¤O¶qªº´î®z¡B¯«¸g©M¦Ù¦×¹B§@ªº°h¤Æ(¤×¨ä´¶¹M©MÄY­«ªº¬O¦b¤¤­·«á©Î±w¤W¬fª÷»¹¯g)¡B§]Ã`¹Lµ{¨ó½Õªº»Ùêµ¥¡A¼xª¬·|ÀHþÓ¦~ÄÖªº¼Wªø¦ÓÅܱo·U¨Ó·UÀW±K©MÄY­«¡A¦h­Ó¤èªk¯à¦³®Ä´î»´¼xª¬¡A¥]¬A¨}¦nªº¤ú¾¦°·±d¡B°tÀ¹¦X¾Aªº°²¤ú¡Bú¯©³©CÄZ¡BºCºC¦Y¡B¶i­¹®É­n§¤ª½¨­Åéµ¥¡C

(¤G)¥\¯à©Ê®ø¤Æ¤£¨}(functional dyspepsia)¡G

¥\¯à©Ê®ø¤Æ¤£¨}¬O¤@ºØºC©Ê¡B¦]¤W®ø¤Æ¹Dªº·Pı©Mį°Ê(peristalsis¡G®ø¤Æ¹D¦Ù¦×¾À©Ò§@ªº¤ÏÂйB°Ê¡A§Y¦¬ºò¦Ó«áµÎ±i¡A±À°Ê­¹ª«³q®ø¤Æ¹D)¥X²{»Ùꪺ¤ò¯f¡A¼vÅT¬ù¦Ê¤À¤§¤G¤Q¦Ü¥|¤Q¤­ªº¤H¤f¡A¼xª¬¥]¬A¤ÏÂЪº¤W¸¡µh¡Bäú¤ß¡B¥´ÜСB¸¡µÈ¡B¦­¹¡(«ü¦Y¤Ö¶qªº­¹ª«´N¥X²{¹¡º¢ªº·Pı)¡B®ø¤Æ¤£¨}µ¥¡A¯u¥¿ªº¯f¦]¤£©ú¡A¦ý¦h­Ó¯f¦]¥i´£¨Ñ¸ÑÄÀ¡A¥]¬A¡G­G»Ä¤Àªc¹L¦h¡B­G©Î¤Q¤G«ü¸zµoª¢¡B­¹ª«¹L±Ó¡B¥Í¬¡¤è¦¡©M¶¼­¹ªº¼vÅT¡B¤ß²z¦]¯À¡B«ÕªùÁ³±Û±ìµß(Helicobacter pylori)·P¬V¡BÃĪ«(¤×¨ä¬O«DÃþ©T¾J®øª¢¤îµhÃÄNon-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs¡A²ºÙNSAID)ªº°Æ§@¥Îµ¥¡C

(¤T)­G­¹¹D°f¬y(Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease¡B«UºÙ­G»Ä­Ë¬y)¡G

­G­¹¹D°f¬y¬O¦]¬°®ø¤Æ¹Dªº¤W³¡¤£¯à¥¿±`¹B§@¡A¾É­P­G¤º®eª«(gastric content)­Ë¬y¦^­¹¹D¡A³Ì±`¨£ªº¼xª¬¥]¬A­G»Ä­Ë¬y¡A¨ä¥L¼xª¬¥]¬A­G¨`¼ö(heartburn¡B¦b¤¤¯Ý³¡©Î¤W¤¤¸¡³¡²£¥Íªº¨`¼ö·P)¡B­¹ª«¤Ï¬y¡B«ùÄò³ïÄVµh¡BºC©Ê«y¹Â¡B¯Ýµh¡B¤f¯äµ¥¡A¬ù¦Ê¤À¤§¤Q¤T¦Ü¤G¤Q¤E¥[®³¤j¤H´¿¸g¾ú¤ÏÂÐ¥X²{ªº¼xª¬¡C

ªvÀø¥\¯à©Ê®ø¤Æ¤£¨}©M­G­¹¹D°f¬yªº¤èªk¬O¬Û¦Pªº¡A§ïµ½¶¼­¹©M¥Í¬¡ªº¤è¦¡¡A¤Î¦b¦³»Ý­n®É¨Ï¥ÎÃĪ«¡C³Ì¦n¬O±wªÌ¯à»{¥X¡uIJµo­¹ª«¡v(trigger foods)¡B§Y·|¾É­P¼xª¬©Î¥O¼xª¬´c¤Æªº­¹ª«¡A±`¨£ªºÄ²µo­¹ª«¥]¬Aªo¿°¡B¨¯»¶©Î§t°sºë©Î©@°Ø¦]ªº¶¼­¹¡C

¨C­Ó±wªÌªº±¡ªp·|¬O¤£¦P¡A³o¨Ç¶¼­¹¤£·|¤Þ°_¼xª¬¡A¦ý¥t¤@¨Ç¶¼­¹«o·|¡AÁקK©ÎºÉ¶q¤Ö¶i­¹·|¾É­P¼xª¬ªº¶¼­¹¯à´î»´¼xª¬¡Fºû«ù°·±dªºÅé­«©M§Ù·Ï¤]¦³À°§U¡A¦]¬°ªÎ­D©M¥§¥j¤B·|¾É­P­¹¹D¤UºÝ¬A¬ù¦Ù(lower esophageal sphincter)¤£¯à¥¿±`¹B§@¡FÁקKÀ\«á½ö¤U¡B¤Î¦bºÎı®É±NþHÀY¤É°ª¤»¦T¥ª¥k¤]¦³À°§U¡C

¨âºØÃĪ«¯à´î»´­G¨`¼öªº¼xª¬¡G

(¤@)¤¤©M­G»ÄªºÃĪ«¡A¥]¬AMaalox¡BTums¡BPepto-Bismolµ¥¡A³q±`¥u¯à¹F¨ìµu´Áªº®ÄªG¡F

(¤G)§í¨î²£¥Í­G»ÄªºÃĪ«¡A¥]¬A¡uH2¨üÅéªý§Ü¾¯¡v(histamine-2 receptor antagonists¡A¨Ò¦pPepcid¡BTagamet¡BZantacµ¥ )©M¡u½è¤l¬¦§í¨î¾¯¡v(proton pump inhibitors¡A¨Ò¦pLosec¡BPantoloc¡BPrevacid¡BNexium¡BTecta¡BDexilantµ¥)¡A¥i¹F¨ìªø´Áªº®ÄªG¡C

¤å¡R³¢µúÆ[Âå¥Í(Dr. Jason Kwok)

§ó¦h °·±dÂå¨Æ

©ú³øºô¯¸ ¡P ª©Åv©Ò¦³ ¡P ¤£±oÂà¸ü
Copyright © 2021 mingpaocanada.com All rights reserved.
Ming Pao Daily News A wholly owned subsidiary of Ming Pao Enterprise Corporation Ltd.
Vancouver Chinese Newspaper

5368 Parkwood Place, Richmond B.C. V6V 2N1 | Tel.: (604) 231-8998 | Fax: (604) 231-9881/9884 | Advertising Hotline Tel.: (604) 231-8992