¤g¬O¶Â¦âªº³Ì¦n¡AÁÙ¦³©O¡H¹ï¶éÃÀ¤@ª¾¥b¸Ñ¨Ã¤£¥NªíºØ¤£¨ì¦n¦¨ªG¡A¥u¬OY·Q°l¨D§ó¦nªº¦¬¦¨¡A·íµMn¤F¸Ñ«á¶éùتºªd¤g¯SÂI¡A´N¬O§ì¤@§âªd
«K¯à¤À¿ë¥X¤g½èÄݨFÁÙ¬O¤g¡AÁÙ¦³¦p¦ó§ïµ½¤gÄ[¤èªk¡A³£¬O¥O®âºØªÌ´Á«Ýªº½ÒÃD¡C
µM¦Óªd¤g¥ç·|ÀHµÛ¦~¤é¦Û°ÊÅܤ֡AnÅý¥¦Ä~Äò°·±d¡w¦¨ªø¡x¡A°£¤Fª¾ÃÑ¡AÁÙn¦³¤ß¾÷©M®É¶¡²Ö¿n¥X¨Ó¡C
µL½×§A¬O§¤¾Ö´X¯a¦aªº¤j¶é¥D¡A§í©Î¦bÅS¥x¤W§âª±¤T¼ÆÓ¤p½L®â¡A¥un¦³ªd«K¥i¥H·íÓ¶éÃÀ®a¡C¸ê²`¶éÃÀ¤HPat de Valence¦«e¦b¸UÀA¦³¾÷®a¶é(Markham Organic Home Gardens Program)¤¤¤À¨É¤Fªd¤gªº¿ë»{¡B¦p¦ó´ú¸Õ®a¤¤ªd¤gªº½è¦a(¦p²¨®ðªºªd¨F¡AÁÙ¬O¤ô¥÷°¾°ª¦Ó¤S±Æ¤ô§CªºÂH¤gµ¥)¡B¨ä¤Æ¾Ç¦]¯À(¦p»ÄÆP«×¡BªÎ¤O¡B¦³¾÷ª«§t¶qµ¥)¡A¥H¤Î¤gÄ[«O«ù¾i¤À³Ì¦³®Äªº¤èªkµ¥¡C
¿ë§O½è¦a¦A§ïµ½
ºn¤F¸Ñªº¬O®a¤¤ªd¤g©Ê½è¡A¥Î¤âÕt¤@§âªdÀ½À£¥¦¡A¦pªG¬O¥¦¤´µM¬OÃP´²ªº¡A¨F¤l§t¶q°ª¡F¦pªG¥¦«O«ù¨ä§Îª¬¡A¥¦¥Dn¦¨¥÷¬OÖߤg¡F¦pªG¥¦¬O¬X³n¦ý©ö¸Hªº¡A¥¦ÄÝ©ó¨U¤g¡C·í»{ª¾ªd¤gªº¯S½è¡A«K¥iµÛ¤â§ï¨}¤gÄ[ªº½è¦a¡AÅý¥¦¯à«¬BÀ³¦³ªº¾i¥÷©M¤ô¥÷¡C
»G¸¤g¬O³Ì¾A¦X¥Î¨Ó¤¤©Mªd¤g¤ÎÖߤg¤Ó°®©Î¤ÓÀ㪺°ÝÃD¡A¥i¬O¦b¶éÃÀ©±¬O¨S¦³°â½æ»G¸¤g¡A¦]¦¹»Ýn¦Û¦æ»s§@¡C§÷®Æ´N¬O¬\¸¦Ó¥Bn¤j¶q¡A¦b
«á¶é¥iª½±µ§äÓ¦ì¸m°ï©ñ¬\¸¡APat«ü¦p¤£°÷¦hªº¸Ü§ä¤H®a¥á±óº¡º¡¤@³Uªº¬\¸¤]¸Ó¨S¦³¤H§ë¶D¡C
µM«áÅý¸¤lºCºC¤À¸Ñ«K¥i¥H³vÂI¨ú¥X¨Ó¡A¥Î§@Âл\ªd¤gªí±¡C¤@¯ë¤À¸Ñ»Ý®É¤@¦Ü¨â¦~¡A¦a¤è¤£°÷¤S·Q¥[§Ö¹Lµ{«ç»ò¿ì¡H¥i¥H©ñ¤J³q®ðªº¤ì½c©Î©U§£½¦³U¡AÅý¥¦¦Û¦æ»G¤Æ¡C
¥t¥~¡A¸¤l·U¸HÅé¿n·U¤p¦³§U¥[§Ö»G¤Æ®É¶¡¡F·Q¦A±M·~¤@ÂI¡A¥i¥H¥Î°s¼Ó¼p¥Îªº¤â«ù¦¡ÅÍ©Õ¾÷¡A¨Ó§â¤j¶q¸¤l¥´¸H¡A¹y®É¤j¤j¥]ªº¬\¸Åܦ¨¦û¦a¤£¦hªº¸¸H¡C
©øÂΰʪ«¤]¦Y¤g
ì¨Óªd¤g³£¦³¦n¹³¹ª«Ã쪺¥ÍºA´`Àô¨t²Î¡A³QºÙ¬°¤gÄ[¹ª«ºô(Soil Food Web)¡Cªd¤g¤¤¦í¦³¦UºØ¦U¼Ëªº¥Íª«¡A¨eÌ¥]¬A²Óµß¡B¯uµß¡B½uÂΡB³L°C¤Î©øÂC«õ±¸Â½¤g®É¡A¤]·|¬Ý¨ì³o¨Ç¥Íª«¡A³o¥Nªíªd¤g³B©ó°·±dª¬ºA¡C¦ý¤d¸U¤£n°£±¼³o¨Ç¤p¥Íª«¡A¦]¬°¨e̦bªd¤g¤¤§êºtµÛ¬IªÎ©MÃP¤gªº¨¤¦â¡A³z¹L¤À¸Ñ´Óª«´Ý¾lª«¦A§â¾i¤À´`Àô¨ìªd¤gùØ¡F§ó¦]¬°¨e̦bªd¤g¤¤Ä¯°Ê¡A¥O¤g¤¤ªº«ù¤ô¶q¼W¥[¡C¦p¦¹ºò±K¦©³sªºÃö«K²Õ¦¨¤@Ó¤gÄ[¹ª«ºô¡C
¥Ñ©ó¤gÄ[¤¤§t¦³Äqª«½è¡A¦p¶t¡B¶u¡BÅKµ¥Àç¾i¡A¬G¦³¨Ç°Êª«·|³sªd±a¯ó¦a¦Y¶i¨{ùØ¡C¥@¬ÉÆxÄM«H°U°õ¦æ¸³¨ÆJames Gilardi«ü¥X¤@¸s¯µ¾|ÆxÄM¦bÄṬY¯S©w¦a¬qªº¤gÄ[¡A¥Øªº¬On®ø°£¨{¤ººØ¤l©M¥¼¦¨¼ôªG¹ê©Ò§tªº¦³¬r¥Íª«ÆP¡C¦¹¥~¡A¤gÄ[¤¤¥ç¦³¤@¥b¦³¾÷·L¥Íª«·|¦Ñ¦º¡A¤À¸Ñ«á·|¬°ªd¤g²K¥[Àç¾iÅܦ¨»G´Ó¤g¡A¦p¦¹´`Àô¤£®§¦³§U¥O¯î¤g´_µd¡C¤gÄ[¦b¥ÍºAÀô¹Ò¾á·í«nªº¨¤¦â¡A¨ä¥Dn¥\¯à¥]¬A:
1.¹A§@ª«¥Í²£ªº´C¤¶
2.²b¤Æ¤ô¡B®ðÔ¤ÎÀx¦sºÒªº¥\¯à
3.¤uµ{¬I¤uªº¤ÑµM¸ê·½
4.´£¨Ñ¤gÄ[¤¤¦UºØ¥Íª«¤Î·L¥Íª«¥Í¦sªÅ¶¡
5.´£¨Ñ´Óª«©Ò»Ýªº¦UºØ¾i¥÷¤Î¨Ï¦³¾÷¼o±óª«Âà¤Æªº¥\¯à
¦AªÌ¡A¤gÄ[¬O¤@ºØ¥i§ó·sªº¸ê·½¡A¥²¶·«µø»P«O¨|³oÓ²£ª«¡C
½ü¬yºØ´Ó¨¾Âαw
¦³p¹º¦a½ü¬yºØ´Ó¤£¦P«~ºØªº´Óª«¡A¥i¥H¨¾ªvÂή`©MÂø¯ó¡A¨Ã§ïµ½¤gÄ[ªÎ¤O©M¦³¾÷½è§t¶q¡C¨C¦~ºØ´Ó¤£¦Pªº¹A²£«~¤£¦ý¥i´£°ª¹ª«ªº¦h¼Ë©Ê¡A³Ì«n¬O¤ÁÂ_¤@¨ÇÂø¯ó¤Î®`ÂΪº¥Í©R¶g´Á¡A¨Ã¥B´£°ªªd¤g¤ºªº¾i¤À¡A¹F¦Ü¦¬¦¨©Mªd¤g¦P¼Ë«O«ùªÎ¬ü®ÄªG¡C
ºØ´Ó¤è±«Øij¨C¥|¦~¬°¤@Ó¶g´Á¡A²Ä¤@¦~¥ýºØ¨§Ãþ¡A¦p½Ü¨§¡B¥|©u¨§¡B½µµ¥¡F²Ä¤G¦~§ïºØ½µæÃþ¡A¦p¥Íµæ¡B¨F«ßµæ¡B·¦µæ¥J(Brussels Sprout)¡B¦èÄõªá¡B±²¤ßµæ¡B·¦µæªáµ¥¡F²Ä¤T¦~§ïºØªG¹êÃþ¡A¦pµfX¡B«C¥Ê¡B¿OÅ¢´Ô¡BX¤l¡B«n¥Êµ¥¡F²Ä¥|¦~§ïºØ®Ú³¡Ãþ¡A¦p¬õµæÀY¡BJÅÚ½³¡B¨¾·¯ó®Ú(Parsnip)¡BÅÚ½³µ¥¡C
ªd¤g¤]¦³¤À¶¥¬q¡A¦n¹³ªìªì¶R¦^¨Óªº¤g¡A¬Ý°_¨Ó¤S¶Â¤SÀã¼í¡A¦¹®É³Ì»Ýn¦hÂI´áªÎ(Nitrogen)¡A¨Ï¥¦«O«ùÀç¾i¡C¨ì¤F¶}ªá¡Bµ²ªG®É´Á¡A«Kn²K¥[¤@ÂI§tÁC¡B¹[¸û°ªªºªÎ®Æ¡AÀ°§U¶}¥X¨Óªºªá§ó¬ü¡BªG§ó¤j¡C³Ì«á¨B¤J¥V¤Ñ«e¡An¦n¦n«O¾i½Õ²z¤@¤U¡A¨Óªï±µ¤U¤@Ó¬K¤Ñªº¨ÓÁ{¡C
¥«±¤W°â½æªºªÎ®Æ¥]¸Ë¦³¤TӼƦr¡A¤À§O¥Nªí´á¡BÁC¡B¹[(Nitrogen-N, phosphorus-P,potassium-K)ªº§t¶q¡C¦p 8-7-6¡Aªí¥Ü´á¡BÁC¡B¹[ªº§t¶q¤À§O¬°8%¡B7%¡B6%¡C°l¨D¦³¾÷¤ÑµM¤@ÂI¡A¨ä¹ê®a¤¤ªº¼p¾l¤]¯à¦¨¬°«Ü¦nªºªÎ®Æ¡A¦p´áªÎ¥i¥Î¶Ð¯ó«áªº¯ó¸H¡BÁT«K(¨ß/ª¦ÂÎÃþ/³½/‹øµ¥)¡BµæÀY/µæ§À/µæ´í¡B°®¯ó¡B©@°Ø¨§´í¡B¥¼¸gº}¬VªºÀY¾v¸Hµ¥¡C¥t¥~¨§²ó¡B¥ÍªG¥Ö©Mªä¡B¯ó¥Ö¡BÂø¯ó³¥ªá©M»GÄꪺ¤ìÀY³£¬O«Ü¦nªº°ïªÎ§÷®Æ¡C¡´±Ä³X¡G½²¥iªY