¹Ø«O½æµ¹²Ä¤TªÌÄݹHªk
¦w¬Ùª÷¿ÄªA°È©e­û·|ĵ§i

[2014.11.03] µoªí

¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¦w¬Ùª÷¿ÄªA°È©e­û·|(FSCO)¦V¤H¹Ø«OÀI§ë«O¤H¤Î«OÀI¸g¬öµo¥Xĵ§i¡M¨p¦Û±N¤H¹Ø«OÀI¥X°â©ÎÂà¤â¡M¤@¯ë³QºÙ¬°¡u¥Ñ­¯¥Í¤H¾Ö¦³ªº¤H¹Ø«OÀI¡v (STOLI) ?¡u¤j¯f¨óij¡v(viatical settlements)©Î¡u¤H¹Ø¨óij¡v(life settlements)ªº³¡¤À°µªk¡M¦b¦w¬Ù¦³¥i¯àÄݹHªk¡C¬G­Y¦³¤H«Øij´£¨Ñ¤W­zªº¦w±Æ®É¡MÀ³¥ß§Y»P¨ä«OÀI¤½¥q©Î«OÀI¸g¬öÁpµ¸¬d¸ß¡C

»P¦¹¦P®É¡M¡u­Y¨Ã«D«OÀI¤½¥q©ÎÀò±ÂÅvªº«OÀI¸g¬ö¡M¦V§ë«O¤H±À¾P©ÎÀ°§U§ë«O¤H¥X°â?¥æ©ö?Âà¤â©Îµ¹¤©¤H¹Ø«OÀI¡v®É¡M¤]¦³¾÷·|¹H¤Ï¡m«OÀIªk¡n¤¤ªº²Ä115±ø¢w¢w¸T¤î³c½æ¤H¹Ø«OÀI­p¹º¡C

¥»³ø´¿°Ý¦w¬Ùª÷¿ÄªA°È©e­û·|¡M¥»¬Ù¦³§_¤W­zÃþ¦ü®×¨Ò®É¡M¸Ó¾÷ºc¦^µª«ü¥H¥L­Ìªº°O¾Ð¡Mªñ¦~¥¼¦³µo¥Í¹L¡C¥»³ø¤]´¿¦V¡u¥[®³¤j¤HÄw¤Î°·±d«OÀI¨ó·|¡v(CLHIA)¬d¸ß¡M¸Ó¾÷ºcªº¥Nªí«ß®v¥P¥§³ö¨½(Frank Zinatelli)§@µªºÙ¡M¥L¤]¥¼¦³Å¥¹L¦w¬Ù¦³¹H¤Ï¤W­zªk¨Òªº®×¨Ò¡C

¦ý¥LÁ|¨ÒºÙ¡M­Õ­Y¬Y¦w¬Ù©~¥Á¬°¦Û¤vÁʶR¤F¤HÄw«OÀI ¡M©Î¬°¡u§ë«O¿³½ì¡v(insurable interest)¤H¤h¡R¥]¬A¬°°t°¸?¤l¤k?®]¨à?¨üºÊÅ@¤H?¤½¥q¹µ­ûµ¥ÁʶR¤HÄw«OÀI«á¡M¦³¤½¥q¥H4¸U¤¸ÁʶR¸Ó¨ü«O¤Hªº¤HÄw«OÀI­p¹º¡M¨ü«O¤H±N¨ü¯q¤H§ï¬°¸Ó¤½¥q¡C¸Ó¤½¥qµ¥¸Ó¨ü«O¤H¹L¥@¡M«K¥iÀò20¸U¤¸ªº«OÀI½ßÀvª÷¡M¦]¦ÓÀò±o16¸U¤¸ªº§Q¼í¡C

¥P¥§³ö¨½±j½Õ¡M­Y¤W­z¥æ©öÄÝ°Ó·~¹B§@¡M³q±`¦V¦h¹L1¤HÁʶR¨ä¤HÄw«OÀI¡M«K«Ü¥i¯à¹H¤Ï¦w¬Ùªºªk¨Ò¡C

¥L«ü¥[°ê¦³6­Ó¬Ù¥÷¡M¥]¬A¦w¬Ù?¨õ¸Ö¬Ù?ªü¬Ù?½q¬Ù?¯ÃªâÄõ¬Ù¤Î·R¼wµØ¤ý¤l®q³£¦³±À¦æ¸T¤î³c½æ¤HÄw«OÀIªºªk¨Ò¡M¬G«Ü¤Ö®×¨Ò¡CµM¦Ó¡M¬ü°ê¤j³¡¤À¦{³£¨ÃµL¸Óªk¨Ò¡M¬G¸û¦hµo¥Í©ó¬ü°ê¡C

¾Úºô¤W¸ê®ÆÅã¥Ü¡M¬ü°ê¯Ã¬ù¦{´¿©ó2011¦~µo¥Í¹L1©vÃþ¦üªº¹H¨Ò®×¥ó¡C®×¥ó¯A¤Î8¦W¤j³¡¤À¬O«ùµP«OÀI¸g¬ö¡M¥L­Ì¯A¶ûÁp¦P¦h¦W¯Ï¦Ñ¡M¥N¥L­Ì¦V«OÀI¤½¥q§e¥æ¤H¹Ø«OÀI­p¹º¥Ó½Ð¡C¥Ó½Ð¤¤Áٸؤj¤F¨ü«O¦Ñ¤Hªº®a²£Á`­È¡M¦Ó«OÀI¤½¥q§å­ã¤F¼Æ¦Ê¸U¤¸ªº½ßÀvÃB¡C

¯A®×ªº¨ü«O¯Ï¦Ñµ¥¦Ü³W©wªº¨â¦~¡u¥iª§Ä³´Á­­¡v(contestability period)¹L«á¡M«K±N¨ä¤H¹Ø«OÀI¥X°â¡M§Y¬O±N«OÀI½ßÀv¨ü¯q¤HÂର¬O¬Y«OÀI¸g¬ö©Î²Ä¤TªÌ¡C

³q±`©ó¬ü°êÁʶR¤H¹Ø«OÀI«á¦³¨â¦~¡u¥iª§Ä³´Á­­¡v¡M´Á¶¡­Y¨ü«O¤H¦º¤`¡M¦Ó«OÀI¤½¥q­Y¯à¬d¥X¨ü«O¤H¦³»~¾É¸ê®Æªº¸Ü¡M«K¥i©Úµ´½ßÀv¡C¦ý©ó¨â¦~¡u¥iª§Ä³´Á­­¡v¹L«á¡M«OÀI¤½¥q«K¸ûÃø§ä²z¥Ñ¥h©Úµ´½ßÀv¡C

¯A®×«OÀI¸g¬ö¦bÀò«OÀI¤½¥qµo¡u©Ô«È¦þª÷¡v«á¡M¸òþӥΤ§¥N¨ü«O¯Ï¦Ñ¥æ¤H¹Ø«O¶O¡C¨ü«O¯Ï¦Ñ¦AÀò«OÀI¸g¬ö¨C¤ë¥I¹S³Ò¡M©ÎµªÀ³·í¥X°â¨ä¤H¹Ø«OÀI­p¹º®ÉÀò¤À§Q¼í¡C

²Ä¤TªÌÀò±o½ßÀvª÷

¦w¬Ùª÷¿ÄªA°È©e­û·|ºÙ¡R¡u¡y¤j¯f¨óij¡z(viatical settlements)©Î¡y¤H¹Ø¨óij¡z(life settlements)¯A¤Î±N²{¦³¤H¹Ø«OÀI­p¹ºÂà¤â©Î¥X°âµ¹²Ä¤TªÌ¡M»ù¿ú¬O¤Ö©ó¦º¤`½ßÀvÁ`ÃB¡C¸Ó²Ä¤TªÌ³q±`¬O¦W§ë¸êªÌ¡M·|Ä~Äò¥I«O¶O¡M¦ý·|§ó§ï¦º¤`½ßÀv¨ü¯q¤Hªº¦W¦r¡C·í¯Ï¦Ñ¨ü«O¤H¦º«á¡M¸Ó²Ä¤TªÌ«K¯àÀò±o½ßÀvª÷¡C¡v

¨ü«O¤H¦]¦ÓÀò±o¥I´Ú©Î¶U´Ú

STOLI«h¯A¤Î¡R¡u¶R¤H¹Ø«OÀI®É¤w·N¹Ï±N¦º¤`«OÀI½ßÀv¨ü¯qÂ൹²Ä¤TªÌ¡M³q±`¬O¦W§ë¸êªÌ¡C¨ü«O¤H¦]¦ÓÀò±o¥I´Ú©Î¶U´Ú¡Q§ë¸êªÌ«h­t³d¥I«O¶O¡M¨ä«á¥iÀò¦º¤`½ßÀvª÷¡C¡v

STOLI¤âªkªº¥Ø¼Ð¬O¥O°Ñ»PªÌÀò³Ì¤jªº§Q¯q¡M¬G§ë«O¤H³q±`·|ÁʶR½ßÀvÃB³Ì¤jªº«OÀI­p¹º ¡C¦]¦¹¡M§ë«O¤H·|¥ÎºÉ¨ä¡u§ë«O¾÷·|¡v(insurability)¡M¥O¨ì°Ñ»PSTOLI¶R½æ«á¡M¥i¯à¤£¦AÀò«OÀI¤½¥q±µ¯Ç¨ä¥t¤@¶µ¤H¹Ø«OÀI¥Ó½Ð¡C

¦w¬Ùª÷¿ÄªA°È©e­û·|¤]©IÆ~¬Ù¥Á¡M­Y¦³¤H«Øij´£¨Ñ¤W­z¦w±Æ®É¡MÀ³§Y»P¨ä«OÀI¤½¥q©Î«OÀI¸g¬öÁpµ¸¬d¸ß¡C­Õ­Y¦V©ó¦w¬ÙµLµPªº«OÀI¤½¥q©Î¸g¬öÁʶR©ÎÂà¤â«OÀI®É¡M±N¤£Àò¥»¬Ùªº¡m«OÀIªk¡n«OÅ@¡C

§ó¦h­n»D¤G
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¥[®³¤j²¾¥Á³¡±À¥Xªº¡u¶W¯ÅñÃÒ¡v­p¹º¡A¨Ï±o³\¦h­ì¥»¨S¦³ÁʶR«OÀIªº¤¤°ê®È«È¦p¤µ¤]­n¥h¶R«OÀI¡C¦ý¦]¬°¦U®a«OÀI¤½¥qªº¬Fµ¦¤£¤@¼Ë¡A¦bÁʶR«O... ¸Ô±¡
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¦w¬Ù¬Ùªø­³®¦±a»â°Ó¶T¹Î³X°Ý¤¤°ê¡M¬°¦w¬Ù±a¨Ó§ó¦h°Ó¾÷¡M·í¤¤¥]¬A¤¤°ê¹q°T³]³Æ¨ÑÀ³°ÓµØ¬°§Þ³N¦³­­¤½¥q±N¦b¥¼¨Ó5¦~¡M§ë¸ê2.1»õ¤¸¦b¦w¬Ù... ¸Ô±¡
¼·ºCÄÁ©ö¼W¥æ³q·N¥~
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¥[®³¤j¤é¥ú¸`¬ù®É¶¡¡]Daylight Saving Time¡^¬Q¤é­â±á2®Éµ²§ô¡A«ì´_¼Ð·Ç®É¶¡¡]Standard Time¡^¡A®ÉÄÁ... ¸Ô±¡

©ú³øºô¯¸ ¡P ª©Åv©Ò¦³ ¡P ¤£±oÂà¸ü
Copyright © 2014 mingpaotor.com All rights reserved.
Ming Pao Daily News A wholly owned subsidiary of Ming Pao Enterprise Corporation Ltd.
Toronto Chinese Newspaper

1355 Huntingwood Drive, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada M1S 3J1 | Tel.: (416) 321-0088 | Fax: (416) 321-9663 | Advertising Hotline Tel: (416) 673-8250