·§©À¸Ñ½X¡GºÖ§Q¥D¸q

[2021.10.21] µoªí
ÁöµMºÖ§Q¥D¸q¦³§U´£°ª¤H¥Áªº¥Í¬¡½è¯À¡A¦ý¥ç¦³°ê®a¦]Ãe¤j°]¬F¤ä¥X¤Þµo¶Å°È¦M¾÷¡C¹Ï¬°ªâÄõ2015¦~¦]¬F©²±À¦æºòÁY¬Fµ¦¡A¥Á²³¤Ï¹ï¨ÃÃzµo¤j½}¤u¡C

¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡jºÖ§Q¥D¸q(Welfarism)°ò©ó¤H¤H¥­µ¥ªº«H©À¡A©^¦æºÖ§Q¥D¸qªº¬F©²¦V°ê¥Á¼x¦¬°ªµ|¡A¨Ã±À¥X²³¦hºÖ§Q¬Fµ¦¡A¦p§K¶OÂåÀø¡B¥¢·~´©§U¤Î§K¶O±Ð¨|µ¥¡A¨Ï¤H¥Á¦³°ò¥»ªº¥Í¬¡«O»Ù¡C¼Ú¬w¤£¤Ö°ê®a³Q«ü¥D±iºÖ§Q¥D¸q¡A¦p·ç¨å¡B¤¦³Á¡BªâÄõµ¥¡C

§Q¡G¤H¥Á¨É¦³¸û¥­µ¥ªºÅv§Q¡B³h´IÄa®í®t¶Z¸û¤p

¹ú¡G¤u·~Ävª§¤O¥i¯à¤U­°¡A©Î­l¥Í¥¢·~²v°ª©Î°ê®a¶Å°È¦M¾÷µ¥°ÝÃD

¡»·s»D¨Ò¤l

¥þ¥Á°ò¥»¦¬¤J

¥þ¥Á°ò¥»¦¬¤J(universal basic income)·N§Y¦V©Ò¦³©Î¤j³¡¤À°ê¥Á©w´Á¬£µo¯S©w¦¬¤J¡A¥H«O»Ù°ò¥»¥Í¬¡©Ò»Ý¡A¤@¯ë¤£ªþ±a´N·~±ø¥ó¡C¬°§ß§U³Ì¨ü·s«a¬Ì±¡¥´À»ªº°ò¼h¡A¦è¯Z¤ú¬F©²2020¦~5¤ë«Å¥¬±À¥X¡u°ò¥»¦¬¤J¡v­p¹º¡A¬°¨C¦W¦X¸ê®æ¦¨¦~¤H¨C¤ëµo©ñ³Ì¤Ö462¼Ú¤¸(¬ù4170´ä¤¸)¡C­p¹º¦®¦b¹ªÀy¨ü§UªÌ¤u§@ªº¦P®É¡Aµ¹¤©³Ì¯Ü®zªº¤@¸s´£¨Ñ«í±`ªº¦w¥þºô¡Aªì¨B·|´£¨Ñµ¹10¸U­Ó¦X¸ê®æ®a®x¡A¤é«áÂX®i¦Ü100¸U­Ó®a®x¡A¹wºâ¤@¦~¤ä¥X30»õ¦Ü35»õ¼Ú¤¸(¬ù270»õ¦Ü315»õ´ä¤¸)¡C¬F©²µo©ñªºª÷ÃB·|«ö¨ü´f®a®xªº¦¬¤J»P¸ê²£½Õ¾ã¡A¦³»Ý­nªÌ¥i»â¨ú¨ä¥L¬F©²ºÖ§Q¡A¨ü´fªÌ¥ç¥i¥HÄ~Äò¤u§@¡C

³¡¤À°ê®a¬ã¨s±N¬Ì±¡´Á¶¡µo©ñªº¸É¶KÂà¤Æ¬°ªø´ÁºÖ§Q¬Fµ¦¡CĬ®æÄõ­º®u³¡ªø¬I¶®´¸ºÙ¡A¸g¾ú¬Ì±¡«á½T«H°ò¥»¦¬¤J¤w¨ì±À¦æ®É¾÷¡A©Ó¿Õ·|¬ã¨s¥ý¾É­p¹º¡C­^°ê­Û´°¤j¾Ç¨È«D¾Ç°|±Ð±Â¬I©Z¤B(Guy Standing)¦b¥@¬É¸gÀٽ׾¼¶¤åºÙ¡A±À¦æ°ò¥»¦¬¤J¦³¹D¼w²z¾Ú¡A¥«¥Á­YµL°ò¥»¦¬¤J¡A¥þ²y¸gÀÙ¡u¤£¥i¯à´_Ĭ¡v¡A¦U°ê¿ð¦­§¡»Ý­n¹ê¬IÃþ¦ü¬Fµ¦«O»Ù©Ò¦³¤H¡C

ªâÄõªÀ·|«OÀI§½2018¦~´¿ÀH¾÷¬D¥X2000¦W¥¢·~ªÌ¡A¨C¤ëµL±ø¥óµ¹¤©560¼Ú¤¸(¬ù5050´ä¤¸)¡A¸Ó¹êÅ秹µ²«áµo²{°ò¥»¦¬¤J¦³§U´£¤É¥¢·~ªÌªººë¯«°·±d¡A¦ý¹ï«P¶i´N·~¨S©úÅãÀ°§U¡C±a»â¬ã¨sªº»®º¸¨¯°ò¤j¾ÇªÀ·|¬ì¾Ç¨t±Ð±Â¥¬¶©¨©®æ¡X§Jùº¸(Helena Blomberg-Kroll)ºÙ¡A¾¨ºÞ°ò¥»¦¬¤J¤£¯à¸Ñ¨M¤@¤Á°·±d»PªÀ·|°ÝÃD¡A¦ý¥i§@¬°¸gÀÙ§xÃø®É´Áªº¸Ñ¨M¤è®×¤§¤@¡C

¡»¬ÛÃö¼Æ¾Ú

¡D2019¦~¦U°ê¤½¦@ªÀ·|¶}¤ä*¦ûGDP¤ñ²v(¹Ï)

¡D2021¦~¥þ²y©¯ºÖ«ü¼Æ(ªí)

¡´¸ÕÃDÁ|¶¨

§A¬O§_¦P·N­»´äÀ³±À¦æ¡u¥þ¥Á°ò¥»¦¬¤J¡v¬Fµ¦¡HÄÄ­z§Aªº·N¨£¡C(8¤À)

[³q³qÃÑ ²Ä728´Á]

§ó¦h±Ð¨|
ijÃDclose-up¡G´Óª«°g ¡Ñ ¬ì¬ã
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¤£¤Ö¤H·|¦b«Ç¤º©ñ¸m¤p¥©¥i·Rªº¦h¦×´Óª«¡A­»´ä¤j¾Ç²z¾Ç°|¬ì¬ã±M¤~±Ò¾É½Òµ{¤@¦~¯Å¾Ç¥Í¥î­«¨¥¡]Jerry¡^þÓ°g©ó¦h¦×´Óª«ªº¦h¼Ë§ÎºA¡A¤£¦ý... ¸Ô±¡
ºK¬P©î¸Ñ¡G´ä©²À³±j¨îªøªÌ  ¿z¬dÀù¯g¡H
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j·s»D¸ê®Æ 2019¦~­»´ä¤­¤j³Ì±`¨£Àù¯g¶¶§Ç¬°ªÍÀù¡B¤j¸zÀù¡B¨Å¸¢Àù¡B«e¦C¸¢Àù¤Î¨xÀù¡AÂåºÞ§½­»´äÀù¯g¸ê®Æ²Î­p¤¤¤ß2021¦~10... ¸Ô±¡
·s»D´úÅç
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¡½¡]¥þ²y¤Æ¡B¤½¦@½Ã¥Í¡^ 1¡D­^°ê¤û¬z¤j¾Ç9¤ë27¤éµoªí¬ã¨s³ø§i«ü¥X¡A·s«a¬Ì±¡¾É­P¥þ²y¤j³¡¤Àµo¹F°ê®a2020¦~ªº¥Á²³¹w´Á¹Ø©R... ¸Ô±¡
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j1.B¡@ 2.B¡@ 3.C¡@ 4.D¡@ 5.A¡@ 6.D¡@ 7.C¡@ 8.A [... ¸Ô±¡
·s»D¦³±`ÃÑ¡G¤k«Äµo²{¤p¦æ¬P
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j§A³ßÅw¬Ý¤Ñ¤Wªº¬P¬P¶Ü¡H¤Ú¦è¦³¤p¤k«Ä¦Û¤p·R¬Ý¬P¡A§óµo²{¤F¦hÁû¤p¦æ¬P©O¡I ¡»·s»D¸`¿ý ¤Ú¦è8·³¤kµ£¶ø§Qºû©Ô¡]Nicole... ¸Ô±¡

©ú³øºô¯¸ ¡P ª©Åv©Ò¦³ ¡P ¤£±oÂà¸ü
Copyright © 2021 mingpaocanada.com All rights reserved.
Ming Pao Daily News A wholly owned subsidiary of Ming Pao Enterprise Corporation Ltd.
Toronto Chinese Newspaper

Chief Executive Officer: Ka Ming Lui | Executive Chief Editor: Richard Kwok Kai Ng
1355 Huntingwood Drive, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada M1S 3J1 | Tel.: (416) 321-0088 | Fax: (416) 321-5377 | Advertising Hotline Tel: (416) 673-8250